Contact Us | Subscribe | Advertise | RSS
Login | Thursday, November 20, 2008

 

What YOU can do  

 

Dr. Robert Genco said the strongest oral-systemic connection is between periodontal disease and diabetes. Here’s his advice for treating patients who have diabetes:

•  Give them educational materials that emphasize that they are at high risk for periodontal disease.

•  Make sure they have complete periodontal exams at least twice a year. They also should have early, complete treatment of periodontal disease as soon as it is detected.

•  Put them on fairly aggressive maintenance programs to prevent recurrence of periodontal disease.


Periodontal infections in patients with diabetes make their sugar control worse and lead to higher incidence of heart disease and kidney disease, Genco said, two of the main complications of diabetes.


 

Photo: Getty Images

 

64% have noticed an increase in the number of patient questions about the link between periodontal  disease and general health issues in the last three years.

Source: July 2008 DPR

Periodontics Survey

 

Dr. Lou Graham, while he thinks these numbers are high based on what he sees in his practice, said patient education should happen in the dental office. Often, patients who come into his Chicago practice are “clueless” about the connection.


“Patients are definitely reading more about it. But physicians never talk to patients about their oral care,” said Dr. Graham, who is the founder of Dental Team Concepts (dentalteamconcepts.com), a CE company. “When patients go to a doctor checkup, it’s never brought up. When we see patients in our office who are diabetic or when we see cardiac patients, they are totally unaware of systemic links via their doctor.”


When it comes to patients being more in the know about the oral-systemic link, 39% of survey respondents attributed this to education in their office, followed by media coverage at 31%. (See “How do they know,” below). Clinicians have to make time for education, Dr. Graham said. At his office, hygienists spend an hour with patients. They chat about their oral and medical history, as well as education. Dr. Graham also uses Guru by Henry Schein (howdoyouguru.com). The animated visuals give patients a deeper understanding of perio and their role in keeping it under control.


Get them on board


Education also can improve patient compliance, said Jeanne Godett, RDAEF, RDHEF, and Director of LVI Global’s laser program (lviglobal.com). She was surprised to see that 71% of GPs indicated that it is somewhat or extremely difficult to get patients to comply with recommended treatment or homecare.


Clinicians need to beef up their communication skills, Godett said. It’s important to talk with patients in their “personality profile” when educating them about perio or possible treatment plans. Talk with them knee-to-knee and eye-to-eye—and don’t forget to show them what’s happening in their mouth. Give them a mouth mirror and other educational materials.


“They have to see it in their mouth, and they have to own it in their mouth,” Godett said. “If you’re just telling them it’s there, it’s not going to get the point across.”


Patients should hear a consistent message, Dr. Genco said. All team members must emphasize the importance of homecare and eliminating risky behaviors.


“The staff must understand that these are human behavior issues that are not easily resolved,” he said. “One often has to revisit the same issues at recall visits. You have to have patience and persistence, and eventually, the patients do come around.”


How you treat it

Our survey shows that GPs use tried-and-true methods to treat perio, with 95% providing manual scaling/planing/debridement, and 93% offering powered scaling/planning/debridement. Many (61%) use localized, targeted antimicrobial therapy such as PerioChip (periochip.com) and Arestin (arestin.com) to reduce bacteria in the pockets.

 

CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE

 

2 of 5
Browse By Category